README.txt

Path: README.txt
Last Update: Fri Jan 30 01:26:07 -0500 2009

Libarchive/Ruby

Copyright (c) 2009 SUGAWARA Genki <sgwr_dts@yahoo.co.jp>

Description

Ruby bindings for Libarchive.

Libarchive is a programming library that can create and read several different streaming archive formats, including most popular tar variants, several cpio formats, and both BSD and GNU ar variants.

Support archive (from Libarchive 2.6.0)

reading

  • gzip compression
  • bzip2 compression
  • compress/LZW compression
  • GNU tar format (including GNU long filenames, long link names, and sparse files)
  • Solaris 9 extended tar format (including ACLs)
  • Old V7 tar archives
  • POSIX ustar
  • POSIX pax interchange format
  • POSIX octet-oriented cpio
  • SVR4 ASCII cpio
  • Binary cpio (big-endian or little-endian)
  • ISO9660 CD-ROM images (with optional Rockridge extensions)
  • ZIP archives (with uncompressed or "deflate" compressed entries)
  • GNU and BSD ‘ar’ archives
  • ‘mtree’ format
    • lzma compression not supported

writing

  • gzip compression
  • bzip2 compression
  • compress/LZW compression
  • POSIX ustar
  • POSIX pax interchange format
  • "restricted" pax format, which will create ustar archives except for entries that require pax extensions (for long filenames, etc).
    • ACLs not supported
  • POSIX octet-oriented cpio
  • SVR4 "newc" cpio
  • shar archives
  • GNU and BSD ‘ar’ archives

Project Page

rubyforge.org/projects/libarchive

Source Code

coderepos.org/share/browser/lang/ruby/libarchive/trunk/

Dependency

Libarchive/Ruby depend on Libarchive.

Please install Libarchive. (version 2.6.0 or more is recommended)

Install

gem install libarchive

Example

reading archive

    require 'libarchive_ruby'

    Archive.read_open_filename('foo.tar.gz') do |ar|
      while entry = ar.next_header
        name = entry.pathname
        data = ar.read_data

        #data = ""
        #ar.read_data(1024) do |x|
        #  data << x
        #end

        puts "#{name} (size=#{data.size})"
      end
    end

creating archive

    require 'libarchive_ruby'

    Archive.write_open_filename('foo.tar.bz2', Archive::COMPRESSION_BZIP2, Archive::FORMAT_TAR_USTAR) do |ar|
      Dir.glob('*.c').each do |fn|
        ar.new_entry do |entry|
          entry.copy_stat(fn)
          entry.pathname = fn
          ar.write_header(entry)
          ar.write_data(open(fn) {|f| f.read })

          #open(fn) do |f|
          #  ar.write_data do
          #    f.read(1024)
          #  end
          #end
        end
      end
    end

creating archive by extarnal program

    require 'libarchive_ruby'

    Archive.write_open_filename('foo.tar.lzo', 'lzop', Archive::FORMAT_TAR_USTAR) do |ar|
      ...
    end

License

    Copyright (c) 2009 SUGAWARA Genki <sgwr_dts@yahoo.co.jp>
    All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
    are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
          this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
          this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
          and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        * The names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
           derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
    ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
    INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
    OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
    EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
    OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
    STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
    DAMAGE.

Static link library

Libarchive/Ruby(mswin32) contains Libarchive(2.6.0) and libbzip2(1.0.5).

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