Class Sequel::SQL::BooleanExpression
In: lib/sequel/sql.rb
Parent: ComplexExpression

Subclass of ComplexExpression where the expression results in a boolean value in SQL.

Methods

&   from_value_pairs   invert   sql_boolean   |  

Included Modules

BooleanMethods

Public Class methods

Take pairs of values (e.g. a hash or array of two element arrays) and converts it to a BooleanExpression. The operator and args used depends on the case of the right (2nd) argument:

  • 0..10 - left >= 0 AND left <= 10
  • [1,2] - left IN (1,2)
  • nil - left IS NULL
  • true - left IS TRUE
  • false - left IS FALSE
  • /as/ - left ~ ‘as‘
  • :blah - left = blah
  • ‘blah’ - left = ‘blah‘

If multiple arguments are given, they are joined with the op given (AND by default, OR possible). If negate is set to true, all subexpressions are inverted before used. Therefore, the following expressions are equivalent:

  ~from_value_pairs(hash)
  from_value_pairs(hash, :OR, true)

[Source]

     # File lib/sequel/sql.rb, line 565
565:       def self.from_value_pairs(pairs, op=:AND, negate=false)
566:         pairs = pairs.collect do |l,r|
567:           ce = case r
568:           when Range
569:             new(:AND, new(:>=, l, r.begin), new(r.exclude_end? ? :< : :<=, l, r.end))
570:           when ::Array, ::Sequel::Dataset
571:             new(:IN, l, r)
572:           when NegativeBooleanConstant
573:             new("IS NOT""IS NOT", l, r.constant)
574:           when BooleanConstant
575:             new(:IS, l, r.constant)
576:           when NilClass, TrueClass, FalseClass
577:             new(:IS, l, r)
578:           when Regexp
579:             StringExpression.like(l, r)
580:           else
581:             new('=''=', l, r)
582:           end
583:           negate ? invert(ce) : ce
584:         end
585:         pairs.length == 1 ? pairs.at(0) : new(op, *pairs)
586:       end

Invert the expression, if possible. If the expression cannot be inverted, raise an error. An inverted expression should match everything that the uninverted expression did not match, and vice-versa, except for possible issues with SQL NULL (i.e. 1 == NULL is NULL and 1 != NULL is also NULL).

  BooleanExpression.invert(:a) # NOT "a"

[Source]

     # File lib/sequel/sql.rb, line 594
594:       def self.invert(ce)
595:         case ce
596:         when BooleanExpression
597:           case op = ce.op
598:           when :AND, :OR
599:             BooleanExpression.new(OPERTATOR_INVERSIONS[op], *ce.args.collect{|a| BooleanExpression.invert(a)})
600:           else
601:             BooleanExpression.new(OPERTATOR_INVERSIONS[op], *ce.args.dup)
602:           end
603:         when StringExpression, NumericExpression
604:           raise(Sequel::Error, "cannot invert #{ce.inspect}")
605:         when Constant
606:           CONSTANT_INVERSIONS[ce] || raise(Sequel::Error, "cannot invert #{ce.inspect}")
607:         else
608:           BooleanExpression.new(:NOT, ce)
609:         end
610:       end

Public Instance methods

Always use an AND operator for & on BooleanExpressions

[Source]

     # File lib/sequel/sql.rb, line 613
613:       def &(ce)
614:         BooleanExpression.new(:AND, self, ce)
615:       end

Return self instead of creating a new object to save on memory.

[Source]

     # File lib/sequel/sql.rb, line 623
623:       def sql_boolean
624:         self
625:       end

Always use an OR operator for | on BooleanExpressions

[Source]

     # File lib/sequel/sql.rb, line 618
618:       def |(ce)
619:         BooleanExpression.new(:OR, self, ce)
620:       end

[Validate]